
A busy street is not automatically a suitable franchise location. Compare sites against the actual customer mission and operating requirements, then keep the evidence separate from your scoring judgement.
Define the customer visit
Describe who is expected to visit, at what time and for what purpose. A commuter purchase, planned appointment and family visit need different access and dwell-time conditions. Count relevant traffic rather than treating every passer-by as a potential transaction.
Check operational constraints first
List non-negotiable premises requirements such as usable space, deliveries, utilities and permitted activity, with specialist review where appropriate. Do not allow a high commercial score to conceal a constraint that prevents the proposed format from operating.
Weight and document the comparison
Choose criteria before viewing the final scores. Record the evidence date and confidence for rent, visibility, access and demand. Test whether the preferred site changes when uncertain assumptions receive less weight. The score is a discussion tool, not a sales forecast.
A worked research example
Illustrative approach: score three sites on the same five criteria, but mark an unresolved utilities survey as a gating question rather than awarding it an average score. A numerical total should not hide a potentially disqualifying unknown.
Evidence to gather
- Define the target visit and trading periods
- Verify premises constraints
- Use consistent criteria for each site
- Record evidence and unresolved gating questions
Before you move forward
Frequently asked questions
Does high footfall guarantee sales?
No. Relevance, access, competition, pricing and conversion still matter.
Can a scorecard replace a survey?
No. Technical and legal checks require appropriate evidence and expertise.
Should brand approval settle the decision?
Treat approval as one requirement, alongside your own commercial and funding investigation.
Sources and scope
References checked 6 November 2026. The questions, examples and diagrams are our editorial research tools; they are not statements that every franchise has the same terms.
- SBA — Launch your business
General location and launch framework; does not establish approval of a particular site.
- SBA — Plan your business
General US business-planning reference, not franchise-specific costs or a forecast.
General editorial information, not personalised legal, tax or financial advice. Confirm local requirements and the actual documents with appropriate advisers. Examples are hypothetical. Contact the editor or suggest a correction.
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